%0 Journal Article %T Evaluation of the Histone Deacetylase 2 (HDAC-2) Expression in Human Breast Cancer. %A Damaskos C %A Psilopatis I %A Garmpi A %A Dimitroulis D %A Nikolettos K %A Vrettou K %A Sarantis P %A Koustas E %A Kouraklis G %A Antoniou EA %A Karamouzis MV %A Nikolettos N %A Tsikouras P %A Marinos G %A Kontomanolis E %A Kontzoglou K %A Garmpis N %J Cancers (Basel) %V 16 %N 1 %D 2024 Jan 1 %M 38201636 %F 6.575 %R 10.3390/cancers16010209 %X OBJECTIVE: Triple negative breast cancer belongs to the most aggressive breast cancer forms. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) constitute a class of enzymes that exhibit a significant role in breast cancer genesis and progression. In this study, we aimed at assessing the clinical importance of HDAC-2 in triple negative breast cancer.
METHODS: A total of 138 breast cancer specimens were examined on an immunohistochemical basis. A statistical analysis was performed in order to examine the association between HDAC-2 and the survival and clinicopathological features of the patients.
RESULTS: Increased HDAC-2 expression was observed in every fourth case of triple negative breast cancer with positive HDAC-2 staining, whereas only 12 out of 98 non-triple negative breast cancer samples showed high HDAC-2 expression. HDAC-2 overexpression correlated with prolonged overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) in triple negative breast cancer.
CONCLUSIONS: High HDAC-2 levels in triple negative breast cancer seem to positively influence patient survival, disease stage and recurrence.