%0 Observational Study
%T Ocular, Visual, and Anatomical Outcomes in Eyes Requiring Incisional Intraocular Pressure-Lowering Surgery Following the 0.19-mg Fluocinolone Acetonide Intravitreal Implant.
%A Eichenbaum D
%A Gonzalez VH
%A Roth D
%A Fortun J
%A Radcliffe NM
%A Cutino A
%A Kasper J
%A Coughlin BA
%A Arevalo JF
%J Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
%V 55
%N 1
%D 2024 Jan
%M 38189802
%F 1.296
%R 10.3928/23258160-20231109-02
%X UNASSIGNED: To assess ocular, visual, and anatomical outcomes following the 0.19-mg fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) intravitreal implant (ILUVIENĀ®) and incisional intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering surgery in diabetic macular edema.
UNASSIGNED: From a 36-month, phase 4, open-label, observational study (N = 202 eyes, 159 patients), 8 eyes (7 patients) required IOP-lowering surgery post-FAc; eyes were segregated by FAc-induced (n = 5, 2.47%) versus neovascular glaucoma (NVG)-related (n = 3, 1.49%) IOP elevations and assessed for IOP, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CST), and cup-to-disc ratio (c/d).
UNASSIGNED: Changes at 36 months were +5.4 letters BCVA (P > 0.05) and +0.09 c/d (P = 0.0217); IOP and CST were unchanged. FAc-induced-group eyes required fewer IOP-lowering medications than NVG-group eyes (2.0 versus 4.0; P < 0.01) but for longer duration (15.2 versus 2.6 months; P < 0.001).
UNASSIGNED: Post-FAc IOP-lowering surgery, regardless of cause, largely did not affect the outcomes measured; these procedures, then, may not meaningfully threaten positive outcomes. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2024;55:22-29.].