%0 Journal Article %T A new alternative: inhibiting complement activation in patients with IgA nephropathy. %A Floege J %J Kidney Int %V 105 %N 1 %D 2024 01 %M 38182298 %F 18.998 %R 10.1016/j.kint.2023.10.012 %X Mesangial complement C3 deposits, reflecting alternative and possibly lectin pathway activation, are characteristic in biopsies of patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN). A recent randomized controlled trial tested the efficacy and safety of iptacopan, a factor B inhibitor, in patients with IgAN. Iptacopan dose-dependently reduced proteinuria, and there was a pronounced decrease of urinary C5b-9. This offers the perspective of "personalizing" therapy, which would be a unique feature of this novel approach to IgAN. A phase III clinical trial (APPLAUSE-IgAN) is ongoing.