%0 Journal Article %T Prognostic significance of Dickkopf-1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. %A Chen K %A Li J %A Ouyang Y %A Xie Y %A Xu G %A Xia T %A You R %A Liu G %A He H %A Huang R %A Chen M %J Expert Rev Anticancer Ther %V 24 %N 3 %D 2024 Mar-Apr 4 %M 38044867 %F 3.627 %R 10.1080/14737140.2023.2289597 %X UNASSIGNED: Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) exhibits abnormal expression in various cancers and correlates with poor prognosis. This study investigates DKK1's prognostic relevance in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC).
UNASSIGNED: We conducted a comprehensive search across literature and sequencing databases to gather eligible studies and HNSC datasets. We calculated pooled standardized mean differences (SMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for clinical characteristics, as well as hazard ratios (HR) with 95% CIs for overall survival (OS) and progression-free/disease-free survival (PFS/DFS). Sensitivity analysis gauged result stability, and Egger's test assessed publication bias.
UNASSIGNED: Pooled results indicated that HNSC patients with higher T-stage exhibited elevated DKK1 expression levels, and this elevated expression was associated with shorter OS and PFS/DFS. While sensitivity analysis identified some studies significantly affecting pooled results, most were unaffected, and no publication bias was detected.
UNASSIGNED: DKK1 holds promise as a potential biomarker for predicting poor prognosis in HNSC patients, but further research is needed for confirmation.