%0 Observational Study %T Relationship Between Preoperative Inflammation Ratios Derived From Preoperative Blood Cell Count and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Lobectomy: A Single-Center Observational Study. %A de Fréminville A %A Saad M %A Sage E %A Pricopi C %A Fischler M %A Trillat B %A Salze B %A Pascreau T %A Vasse M %A Vallée A %A Guen ML %A Fessler J %J J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth %V 38 %N 2 %D 2024 Feb 4 %M 38016820 %F 2.894 %R 10.1053/j.jvca.2023.11.001 %X OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the association of inflammatory cell ratios, especially neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), based on preoperative complete blood counts, with postoperative complications in lobectomy surgery.
METHODS: This was a retrospective monocentric cohort study.
METHODS: The study was conducted at Foch University Hospital in Suresnes, France.
METHODS: Patients having undergone a scheduled lobectomy from January 2018 to September 2021.
METHODS: There were no interventions.
RESULTS: The authors studied 208 consecutive patients. Preoperative NLR, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, systemic inflammation index, systemic inflammation response index, and aggregate inflammation systemic index were calculated. Median and (IQR) of NLR was 2.67 (1.92-3.69). No statistically significant association was observed between any index and the occurrence of at least one major postoperative complication, which occurred in 37% of the patients. Median postoperative length of stay was 7 (5-10) days. None of the ratios was associated with prolonged length of stay (LOS), defined as a LOS above the 75th percentile.
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggested that simple available inflammatory ratios are not useful for the preoperative identification of patients at risk of postoperative major complications in elective lobectomy surgery.