%0 Journal Article %T Common mental health problems in medical students and junior doctors - an overview of systematic reviews. %A Aljuwaiser S %A Brazzelli M %A Arain I %A Poobalan A %J J Ment Health %V 0 %N 0 %D 2023 Nov 7 %M 37933550 %F 3.681 %R 10.1080/09638237.2023.2278095 %X UNASSIGNED: Common mental health problems (CMHP) are prevalent among junior doctors and medical students, and the COVID-19 pandemic has brought challenging situations with education disruptions, early graduations, and front-line work. CMHPs can have detrimental consequences on clinical safety and healthcare colleagues; thus, it is vital to assess the overall prevalence and available interventions to provide institutional-level support.
UNASSIGNED: This overview summarises the prevalence of CMHPs from existing published systematic reviews and informs public health prevention and early intervention practice.
UNASSIGNED: Four electronic databases were searched from 2012 to identify systematic reviews on the prevalence of CMHPs and/or interventions to tackle them.
UNASSIGNED: Thirty-six reviews were included: 25 assessing prevalence and 11 assessing interventions. Across systematic reviews, the prevalence of anxiety ranged from 7.04 to 88.30%, burnout from 7.0 to 86.0%, depression from 11.0 to 66.5%, stress from 29.6 to 49.9%, suicidal ideation from 3.0 to 53.9% and one obsessive-compulsive disorder review reported a prevalence of 3.8%. Mindfulness-based interventions were included in all reviews, with mixed findings for each CMHP.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of CMHPs is high among junior doctors and medical students, with anxiety remaining relatively stable and depression slightly increasing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Future research on mindfulness-based interventions is required for a resilient and healthy future workforce.
UNASSIGNED: the researchers have followed PRISMA guidance. This overview was not registered with PROSPERO as it was conducted as part of an MSc research project.