%0 Journal Article %T Clinical Heterogeneity in Patients with Long QT Syndrome and Segregation of Single Nucleotide Variants and Clinical Symptoms in 17 Affected Families. %A Bora E %A Bulut AY %A Cankaya T %A Cinleti T %A Genç HZ %A Ozcan EE %A Ozpelit E %A Ulgenalp A %A Caglayan AO %J Mol Syndromol %V 14 %N 5 %D 2023 Oct %M 37901857 %F 1.494 %R 10.1159/000530513 %X UNASSIGNED: Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a disorder of ventricular myocardial repolarization characterized by a prolonged QT interval on the electrocardiogram. It increases the risk of ventricular arrhythmias, which can cause syncope or sudden cardiac death. In this study, we study the genotype-phenotype relationships of patients referred to us with suspected arrhythmia syndrome.
UNASSIGNED: Seventeen cases and their twenty relatives were evaluated. Next-generation sequencing analysis was performed for 17 LQTS-related genes.
UNASSIGNED: We detected seventeen single nucleotide variants (SNVs) with potential pathogenic significance in 26 of the 36 subjects analyzed. KCNH2 c.172G>A, KCNQ1 c.1768G>A, ANK2 c.4666A>T, c.1484_1485delCT, KCNH2 c.1888G>A were reported as pathogenic or likely pathogenic in HGMD variant classification database.
UNASSIGNED: Current study pointed out that early diagnosis can be life-saving for patients and their families by taking family history and detailed examination. Also, we highlight the clinical heterogeneity of arrhythmia syndrome through a patient with a dual phenotype.