%0 Journal Article
%T Identifying Optimal Acute Care Comparators to Inform the Evaluation of an Advanced Care at Home Pilot Program.
%A Elliott M
%A Rinetti-Vargas G
%A Kipnis P
%A Herm AR
%A Wong K
%A Witkowski A
%A Deputy J
%A Reyes V
%A Barreda F
%A Myers LC
%A Liu VX
%J Perm J
%V 27
%N 4
%D 2023 12 15
%M 37885239
暂无%R 10.7812/TPP/23.059
%X Hospital at Home (H@H) programs-which seek to deliver acute care within a patient's home-have become more prevalent over time. However, existing literature exhibits heterogeneity in program structure, evaluation design, and target population size, making it difficult to draw generalizable conclusions to inform future H@H program design.
The objective of this work was to develop a quality improvement evaluation strategy for a H@H program-the Kaiser Permanente Advanced Care at Home (KPACAH) program in Northern California-leveraging electronic health record data, chart review, and patient surveys to compare KPACAH patients with inpatients in traditional hospital settings.
The authors developed a 3-step recruitment workflow that used electronic health record filtering tools to generate a daily list of potential comparators, a manual chart review of potentially eligible comparator patients to assess individual clinical and social criteria, and a phone interview with patients to affirm eligibility and interest from potential comparator patients.
This workflow successfully identified and enrolled a population of 446 comparator patients in a 5-month period who exhibited similar demographics, reasons for hospitalization, comorbidity burden, and utilization measures to patients enrolled in the KPACAH program.
These initial findings provide promise for a workflow that can facilitate the identification of similar inpatients hospitalized at traditional brick and mortar facilities to enhance outcomes evaluations for the H@H programs, as well as to identify the potential volume of enrollees as the program expands.