%0 Review %T [Comprehensive approach to vertigo: Diagnostic algorithm, causes, treatments, and referral criteria from the perspective of primary care. SEMERGEN consensus document]. %A Martín-Enguix D %A Pérez-Fernández N %A Gomez-Gabaldón N %A Medina-Gámez JA %A Morales-Escobar FJ %J Semergen %V 50 %N 2 %D 2024 Mar 11 %M 37832471 暂无%R 10.1016/j.semerg.2023.102114 %X Vertigo is a common symptom that can have various causes and may require a comprehensive approach for its diagnosis and treatment from primary care. A diagnostic algorithm based on the classification proposed by the Otoneurology Commission of the SEORL-PCF is suggested, which facilitates the classification of the different types of vertigo and provides referral criteria for patients from primary care to other specialties. A review of the available treatments based on the underlying cause is conducted for appropriate therapeutic management. This document is expected to become a valuable tool for professionals treating patients with vertigo. The document is based on scientific evidence and on the experience of experts in the field from various medical specialties; and seeks to improve the understanding and clinical approach to acute vertigo from primary care.