%0 Journal Article
%T Total Wrist Arthroplasty With a New Design, 20 Cases With 8-Year Follow-Up.
%A Reiser D
%A Fischer P
%A Pettersson K
%A Wretenberg P
%A Sagerfors M
%J J Hand Surg Am
%V 0
%N 0
%D 2023 Sep 15
%M 37715756
%F 2.342
%R 10.1016/j.jhsa.2023.08.004
%X OBJECTIVE: Total wrist arthroplasty (TWA) is an established motion-preserving alternative to arthrodesis in the treatment of wrist arthritis, but post-TWA complications requiring additional surgery remain an issue. A new TWA design has been proposed. The purpose of this study was to report the outcome of a cohort study of 20 patients who underwent surgery using the new TWA design.
METHODS: Patients were assessed before surgery and at 1, 2, and 8 years after surgery for visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores, wrist range of motion, hand grip strength, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Radiographic examination was conducted for evidence of prosthetic loosening. Reasons for revision were analyzed.
RESULTS: In total, 24 reoperations were performed, including 12 revisions in 6 patients. Patient-reported outcome measures improved significantly at the 2-year follow-up compared with preoperative values. Hand grip strength, wrist extension, and VAS pain scores improved significantly at the 2-year follow-up. No radiographic loosening of the components was observed, but backing out of the carpal screws was noted in 16 of the 20 cases.
CONCLUSIONS: The new TWA resulted in improved VAS pain scores, PROMs, wrist extension, and hand grip strength. The high frequency of reoperation is a concern, and modification of the implant is needed.
METHODS: Therapeutic IV.