%0 English Abstract %T [The analysis of problems of supporting long-term nursing of individuals who lost their ability to self-care in Russia]. %A Erokhina OA %A Voloshina IG %A Koroleva KY %A Nadutkina IE %A Svishcheva IK %J Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med %V 31 %N 4 %D 2023 Jul %M 37642101 暂无%R 10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-4-587-593 %X The article presents results of research study intended for identifying degree of cognitive impairment in elderly citizen residing in conditions of institution of stationary social support. The study was conducted in a multidisciplinary rehabilitation institution of social services. The obtained results confirmed necessity to organize primary preventive work and permitted to test program of correctional classes with elderly people having cognitive impairments. The comparative analysis of results of primary and control diagnostics testifies that efficiency of corrective impact depends on degree of cognitive impairment and beginning time of correctional work. The early correction of cognitive abnormality of light and moderate degree is the most successful. It actualizes issues of timely diagnosis of cognitive abnormalities in elderly people and necessity to develop activities of primary prevention of dementia.