%0 Case Reports %T A patient with pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis carrying a novel fibrillin-2 gene variant. %A Hidaka K %A Inai T %A Kosho T %A Yamaguchi T %A Kawabata Y %A Inai Y %A Imamura S %A Sanada S %J Respir Med Case Rep %V 44 %N 0 %D 2023 %M 37251355 暂无%R 10.1016/j.rmcr.2023.101870 %X Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis is a recently recognized clinical entity characterized by interstitial pneumonia with proliferating elastin in the upper lung regions. Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis is categorized as idiopathic or reported depending on the coexistent initiating factors; however, congenital contractural arachnodactyly, which is caused by abnormal production of elastin based on a mutation in the fibrillin-2 gene, is rarely reported with lung lesion resembling pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis. We present a case of pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis in a patient with a novel mutation in the fibrillin-2 gene, which encodes the prenatal fibrillin-2 protein as a scaffold for elastin.