%0 Case Reports %T Concurrent medulloblastoma and cardiac fibroma: a rare presentation of Gorlin-Goltz syndrome. %A Alanazi R %A Alkhaibary A %A Alfaqawwy W %A AlSufiani F %A Ahmad N %A Aljared T %J Childs Nerv Syst %V 39 %N 9 %D 2023 09 9 %M 37160435 %F 1.532 %R 10.1007/s00381-023-05970-9 %X Gorlin-Goltz syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder resulting from PTCH1 gene mutation and presents with variable clinical manifestations. The co-occurrence of medulloblastoma and cardiac fibroma in Gorlin-Goltz syndrome is extremely rare. The present article discusses a patient diagnosed with Gorlin-Goltz syndrome and concurrent medulloblastoma and cardiac fibroma.
A 19-month-old boy transferred to our hospital after a radiological finding of posterior fossa lesion and hydrocephalus. A pericardial mass was noted after persistent arrhythmias. Both tumors were excised for definitive management. The histopathological sections were diagnostic of desmoplastic nodular medulloblastoma, WHO grade 4 and cardiac fibroma. Molecular and genetic investigations confirmed a pathogenic variant of PTCH1 gene, suggestive of autosomal dominant Gorlin-Goltz syndrome.
Co-occurrence of medulloblastoma and cardiac fibroma is extremely rare and poses a management dilemma. Genetic counseling and antenatal screening are of utmost importance to early detect and manage patients with Gorlin-Goltz syndrome.