%0 Journal Article %T Hemi-synthesis of novel chiral benzodiazepine derivatives from Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil: 2D NMR experiments and differential scanning calorimetry study of diastereoisomers. %A Cherfaoui B %A Chebrouk F %A Hassaine R %A Khalfaoui M %A Boukennna L %A Hamroun MSE %A Abou-Mustapha M %A Lazhar G %J Nat Prod Res %V 38 %N 14 %D Jul 2024 8 %M 36890766 %F 2.488 %R 10.1080/14786419.2023.2185888 %X An efficient in situ condensation of citronellal, the main constituent of Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil (51%), with different amine derivatives of 2,3-diaminomaleonitrile and 3-[(2-aminoaryl)amino]dimedone has led to novel chiral benzodiazepine structures. All reactions were precipitated in ethanol and pure products were obtained in good yields (58-75%) without any purification. The synthesized benezodiazepines were characterized by spectroscopic techniques, namely 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 2D NMR and FTIR. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and HPLC were used to confirm the formation diastereomeric mixtures of benzodiazepine derivatives.