%0 Journal Article %T Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance presenting with cryoglobulinaemia type I associated severe thrombotic microangiopathy. %A Hesius E %A Bunthof K %A Steenbergen E %A de Kort E %A Klein I %A Wetzels J %J Clin Kidney J %V 15 %N 7 %D Jul 2022 %M 35756736 %F 5.86 %R 10.1093/ckj/sfac078 %X We report a 53-year-old man who presented with acute renal failure. His medical history revealed a spondyloarthropathy, for which secukinumab was started recently, and a monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance. Kidney function deteriorated despite the withdrawal of secukinumab and dialysis was started. In the serum, type 1 cryoglobulins were present and a kidney biopsy showed ischaemic glomeruli, with thrombosis of the larger interlobular arteries. Other causes of thrombotic microangiopathy were excluded. Bone marrow immunophenotyping showed 1% monoclonal plasma cells. A diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance was made. Haematological treatment resulted in haematological and renal response.