%0 Journal Article %T A retrospective study evaluating outcomes of surgical excision versus radiologic follow-up of benign breast papillomas without atypia. %A Jatana S %A Zahra S %A Miron AD %A Antonacci G %A Di Lena É %A Thériault M %A Meterissian S %J Am J Surg %V 224 %N 3 %D 09 2022 %M 35513913 %F 3.125 %R 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.04.029 %X There is uncertainty whether benign breast papillomas without atypia (BP) can be followed by imaging or require surgical resection.
A single-center, retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with BP (2011-2021) to determine the upgrade rate on surgery, and factors associated with surgical intervention and upgrade.
139 BPs were included. 27(19.4%) had upfront surgery; 112(80.6%) had imaging follow-up. The upfront surgery group had higher rates of pre-excision nipple inversion (n = 2(8.3%)vs.n = 0(0%),p = 0.003). In the imaging group, the median follow-up was 3.8years, and 9 had subsequent resection. Upgrade rate was 5.8%(8/139). Of all BPs undergoing surgery (n = 36), patients ≥60years (75.0%vs.25.0%,p = 0.049) or with family history of breast cancer (87.5%vs.48.1%,p = 0.048) were more likely to have upgrade.
Despite a low number of events, this study supports radiologic follow-up of BP except in patients ≥60 years or with family history of breast cancer, adding to the growing body of evidence supporting watchful waiting of BPs.