%0 Journal Article %T Survival outcome of local vs. radical excision in rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a SEER database analysis. %A Wei J %A Zhong J %A Chen Z %A Huang Q %A Wei F %A Wang Q %A Cao J %A Wei J %A Zhong J %A Chen Z %A Huang Q %A Wei F %A Wang Q %A Cao J %J BMC Surg %V 22 %N 1 %D Jan 2022 22 %M 35065645 %F 2.03 %R 10.1186/s12893-022-01485-3 %X BACKGROUND: The choice of surgical strategy for patients with rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) remains controversial. This study aims to address whether the surgical procedure [local excision (LE) vs. radical excision (RE)] influences the survival outcomes.
METHODS: The information of the patients recruited in this study was obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. A survival curve was used to evaluate the differences in cancer-specific survival (CSS).
RESULTS: No significant difference was detected in the CSS between the LE and RE groups. Also, no significant differences were observed in the CSS between the two groups with respect to different T classification, N classification, tumor differentiation, tumor size, regional LN surgery, age, gender, race, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. The T classification and age were independent prognostic factors in rectal GIST patients.
CONCLUSIONS: LE and RE have similar survival time after surgery, and LE could be considered as an effective surgical approach for rectal GIST.