%0 Journal Article %T Emergence of Toscana Virus, Romania, 2017-2018. %A Popescu CP %A Cotar AI %A Dinu S %A Zaharia M %A Tardei G %A Ceausu E %A Badescu D %A Ruta S %A Ceianu CS %A Florescu SA %J Emerg Infect Dis %V 27 %N 5 %D 05 2021 %M 33900182 %F 16.126 %R 10.3201/eid2705.204598 %X We describe a series of severe neuroinvasive infections caused by Toscana virus, identified by real-time reverse transcription PCR testing, in 8 hospitalized patients in Bucharest, Romania, during the summer seasons of 2017 and 2018. Of 8 patients, 5 died. Sequencing showed that the circulating virus belonged to lineage A.