%0 Journal Article %T Nutrition care practice patterns for patients with COVID-19-A preliminary report. %A Ansu V %A Papoutsakis C %A Gletsu-Miller N %A Spence LA %A Kelley K %A Woodcock L %A Wallace TC %A Steiber A %J JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr %V 45 %N 8 %D 11 2021 %M 33728687 %F 3.896 %R 10.1002/jpen.2106 %X Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is a respiratory virus that poses risks to the nutrition status and survival of infected patients, yet there is paucity of data to inform evidence-based quality care.
We collected data on the nutrition care provided to patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by registered dietitian nutritionists (RDNs).
Hospitalized COVID-19 patients (N = 101) in this cohort were older adults and had elevated body mass index. The most frequent nutrition problems were inadequate oral intake (46.7%), inadequate energy intake (18.9%), and malnutrition (18.4%). These problems were managed predominantly with enteral nutrition, food supplements, and multivitamin-multimineral supplement therapy. Over 90% of documented problems required a follow-up.
This data set is the first of its kind to report on the types of nutrition diagnoses and interventions for COVID-19 cases used by RDNs and highlights the need for increased and continued nutrition care.