%0 Journal Article %T Developing a model of best practice for teams managing crisis in people with dementia: a consensus approach. %A Yates J %A Stanyon M %A Challis D %A Coleston-Shields DM %A Dening T %A Hoe J %A Jawahar K %A Lloyd-Evans B %A Moniz-Cook E %A Poland F %A Streater A %A Trigg E %A Orrell M %J BMC Psychiatry %V 20 %N 1 %D 10 2020 13 %M 33050901 %F 4.144 %R 10.1186/s12888-020-02899-0 %X Teams delivering crisis resolution services for people with dementia and their carers provide short-term interventions to prevent admission to acute care settings. There is great variation in these services across the UK. This article reports on a consensus process undertaken to devise a Best Practice Model and evaluation Tool for use with teams managing crisis in dementia.
The Best Practice Model and Tool were developed over a three stage process: (i) Evidence gathering and generation of candidate standards (systematic review and scoping survey, interviews and focus groups); (ii) Prioritisation and selection of standards (consultation groups, a consensus conference and modified Delphi process); (iii) Refining and operationalising standards (consultation group and field-testing).
One hundred sixty-five candidate standards arose from the evidence gathering stage; were refined and reduced to 90 through a consultation group exercise; and then reduced to 50 during the consensus conference and weighted using a modified Delphi process. Standards were then operationalised through a clinical consultation group and field-tested with 11 crisis teams and 5 non-crisis teams. Scores ranged from 48 to 92/100. The median score for the crisis teams was 74.5 (range 67-92), and the median score for non-crisis teams was 60 (range 48-72).
With further psychometric testing, this Best Practice Model and Tool will be ideal for the planning, improvement and national benchmarking of teams managing dementia crises in the future.