%0 Case Reports %T Drop Head Syndrome as a Rare Complication in Mixed Connective Tissue Disease. %A Akagi M %A Umeda M %A Hashisako M %A Hara K %A Tsuji S %A Endo Y %A Takatani A %A Shimizu T %A Fukui S %A Koga T %A Kawashiri SY %A Iwamoto N %A Igawa T %A Ichinose K %A Tamai M %A Nakamura H %A Origuchi T %A Niino D %A Kawakami A %J Intern Med %V 59 %N 5 %D Mar 2020 1 %M 31735790 %F 1.282 %R 10.2169/internalmedicine.3626-19 %X A 54-year-old woman developed drop head syndrome (DHS), Raynaud's phenomenon and creatine kinase (CK) elevation. She did not meet the international classification criteria of dermatomyositis/polymyositis, as we observed no muscle weakness, grasping pain or electromyography abnormality in her limbs, and anti-aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (ARS) antibody was negative. Cervical magnetic resonance imaging and a muscle biopsy of the trapezius muscle revealed myositis findings as the only clinical observations in muscle. These findings, along with her anti-U1-ribonucleoprotein (RNP) antibody positivity and leukopenia, resulted in a diagnosis of mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). Prednisolone treatment significantly improved her myositis. To our knowledge, this is the first report of DHS as the only muscle complication of MCTD.