%0 Clinical Trial, Phase II %T A phase II study of a modified hyper-CVAD frontline therapy for patients with adverse risk diffuse large B-cell and peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. %A Hapgood G %A Stone JM %A Zannino D %A George A %A Marlton P %A Prince HM %A Hui CH %A Prosser I %A Lewis ID %A Bradstock K %A Seymour JF %A %J Leuk Lymphoma %V 60 %N 4 %D 04 2019 %M 30547695 暂无%R 10.1080/10428194.2018.1516873 %X To improve complete remission (CR) rates by reducing toxicity and enhancing delivery, we created a modified hyper-CVAD/MA regimen (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone/methotrexate, cytarabine) by reducing the cytarabine dose (3 g/m2 to 2 g/m2) and number of cycles (eight to six). We conducted a phase II trial in the pre-rituximab era in the intermediate-high international prognostic index (IPI) (≥2) de novo diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) (ACTRN12605000105640). CR rates were compared with reported IPI-stratified rates. Sixty-three patients (n = 26 PTCL; n = 37 DLBCL) were evaluated; median follow-up of 30 months. CR rates for PTCL and DLBCL patients were 46% and 49%, respectively, similar with reported CR rates with CHOP-like chemotherapy (p = .6). Of the patients, 51 (81%) experienced ≥1 unplanned hospital admission; only 41 (65%) completed six cycles. The cytarabine modifications did not prevent significant toxicity. Modified hyper-CVAD/MA resulted in similar outcomes to CHOP-like chemotherapy in aggressive lymphomas and was associated with significant toxicity.