%0 Journal Article %T Analysis of miRNA expression profiling identifies miR-214-3p as a novel biomarker in sinonasal inverted papilloma. %A Teng Y %A Li Y %A Lin Z %A Gao Y %A Cao X %A Lou X %A Lin F %A Li Y %J Epigenomics %V 10 %N 12 %D Dec 2018 %M 29952653 %F 4.357 %R 10.2217/epi-2018-0071 %X OBJECTIVE: To analyze the expression profile, diagnostic and clinicopathological significances of miRNAs in sinonasal inverted papilloma (SNIP).
METHODS: The expression profile of miRNAs was analyzed using a miRNA microarray approach. The potential functions and clinical significances of specific miRNAs were further analyzed by bioinformatics and statistical methods.
RESULTS: The microarray assay identified 37 significantly upregulated and 21 downregulated miRNAs in SNIP. Of nine miRNAs randomly selected, the expression levels of seven miRNAs were confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR. The potential target genes of several candidate miRNAs were enriched in some biological processes and cellular signaling pathways related to tumorigenesis. Receiever operating characteristic curve analysis for miR-214-3p indicated an area under the curve of 0.932. Notably, its expression level was significantly decreased in SNIP tissues and associated with SNIP staging and recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS: MiR-214-3p can possibly serve as a valuable biomarker and a therapeutic target for SNIP.