%0 Journal Article %T Emergomyces africanus in Soil, South Africa. %A Schwartz IS %A Lerm B %A Hoving JC %A Kenyon C %A Horsnell WG %A Basson WJ %A Otieno-Odhiambo P %A Govender NP %A Colebunders R %A Botha A %J Emerg Infect Dis %V 24 %N 2 %D 02 2018 %M 29350144 %F 16.126 %R 10.3201/eid2402.171351 %X We detected Emergomyces africanus, a thermally dimorphic fungus that causes an HIV-associated systemic mycosis, by PCR in 18 (30%) of 60 soil samples from a wide range of habitats in South Africa. Direct and indirect culture techniques were unsuccessful. Experimental intraperitoneal inoculation of conidia induced murine disease.