%0 Journal Article %T Dual-Energy Computed Tomographic Applications for Differentiation of Intracranial Hemorrhage, Calcium, and Iodine. %A Hu R %A Padole A %A Gupta R %J Neuroimaging Clin N Am %V 27 %N 3 %D Aug 2017 %M 28711201 %F 2.624 %R 10.1016/j.nic.2017.03.004 %X This article reviews the physical principles of dual-energy material decomposition and its current implementation. Clinical applications of dual-energy material decomposition including differentiation of calcification from hemorrhage and iodinated contrast from hemorrhage are highlighted, and their applications to neuroimaging are reviewed.