%0 Journal Article
%T The medicinal plants in the control of tuberculosis: Laboratory study on medicinal plants from the Northern Area of Pakistan.
%A Ullah S
%A Hussain S
%A Khan SN
%A Khurram M
%A Khan I
%A Khan MA
%J Int J Mycobacteriol
%V 6
%N 1
%D Jan-Mar 2017
%M 28317814
暂无%R 10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_11_17
%X Tuberculosis (TB) ranks as the second leading cause of deaths due to infectious diseases. Although global efforts have been made to control TB, still, this is a serious threat as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) produced resistance against both the first- and second-line drugs. The increasing incidence of multidrug-resistant, extremely drug resistant, and totally drug-resistant TB worldwide requires extra efforts to search for new anti-TB drugs.
The present study evaluated the antimycobacterial activities of Citrullus colocynthis, Calotropis procera, Ricinus communis, Capparis decidua, and Fagonia cretica plants' extracts against rifampicin-sensitive (H37Rv) and rifampicin-resistant (TMC331) strains of MTB.
Out of 44 extracts, 19 extracts were found active against H37Rv sensitive strain. Highest activities were observed in chloroform extract of C. colocynthis (leaves) and n-hexane extract of R. communis (seeds) with minimum inhibitory concentration values of 2.5 mg/ml each.
Results show antimycobacterial potential in some of the fractions of studied plants that may be utilized further for isolation of active compounds and as a possible cure against TB.