%0 Journal Article %T Developing a biomaterial interface based on poly(lactic acid) via plasma-assisted covalent anchorage of d-glucosamine and its potential for tissue regeneration. %A Swilem AE %A Lehocký M %A Humpolíček P %A Kucekova Z %A Junkar I %A Mozetič M %A Hamed AA %A Novák I %J Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces %V 148 %N 0 %D Dec 2016 1 %M 27591571 %F 5.999 %R 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.08.046 %X The aim of this study was to develop the potential tissue engineering applications of d-glucosamine (GlcN) immobilized onto the surface of a biodegradable matrix in order to induce a desired biological effect at biointerfaces. Thus, for sample preparation we used a novel multistep physicochemical approach. In the first step the poly(lactic acid) (PLA) films were exposed to a low pressure plasma in air atmosphere, followed by radical graft copolymerization with acrylic acid to yield a carboxyl-functionalized spacer layer on the PLA surface. The carboxyl groups were then coupled to GlcN molecules via the carbodiimide chemistry. The developed surfaces were characterized by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Contact angle measurements and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). A preliminary study on the proliferation of fibroblasts on the developed surfaces was performed using the NIH/3T3 cell line.