%0 Journal Article %T The prevalence of non organ specific and thyroid autoimmunity in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. %A Petrikova J %A Lazurova I %A Dravecka I %A Vrbikova J %A Kozakova D %A Figurova J %A Vaczy Z %A Rosocha J %J Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub %V 159 %N 2 %D Jun 2015 %M 25485530 %F 1.648 %R 10.5507/bp.2014.062 %X BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is commonly associated with endocrine, metabolic, cardiovascular and other morbidities. However its association with autoimmune diseases is still controversial.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of non organ-specific and antithyroid, antibodies in PCOS women compared to healthy controls.
METHODS: The study included 152 women with PCOS and 76 healthy controls for the evaluation of non organ-specific autoimmunity and 64 PCOS and 68 controls for the study of organ-specific autoimmunity. All sera were tested for autoantibodies.using the ELISA method.
RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the prevalence of ANA, SSA, SSB, anti-dsDNA, anti-RNP, ANCA/MPO or ANCA/PR3 between PCOS and controls. The prevalence of ACLA IgG was higher in controls than PCOS (5.4% v.s. 0%, P=0.011). Patients had a higher prevalence of anti-TPO antibodies (18.75% v.s. 7.35%, P=0.045) and slightly but not significantly higher prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis (18.75% v.s. 10.29%) than controls.
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of non organ-specific autoantibodies in PCOS women is low and similar to controls. On the other hand, we found a slightly higher prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity in PCOS women.