METHODS: Cross-sectional, observational study in a representative sample.
METHODS: Using different sampling steps including a random route procedure, a probability sample of the German population above the age of 16, encompassing 2514 persons (50.6% female, mean age: 50.08 years) was generated. Participants were asked about sociodemographic information in a face-to-face interview, CM was assessed using the ICAST-R questionnaire.
RESULTS: The earliest mean age of onset was seen in neglect with 8.07 (±3.07) years for boys and 7.90 (±2.96) years for girls, while the mean age of onset for sexual abuse was in adolescence with 13.65 (±3.86) years for boys and 13.91(±3.17) years for girls. The overall duration of CM was lowest for sexual abuse with 2.12 (±2.01) years for boys and 2.35 (±1.73) years for girls, the highest duration was seen for emotional abuse with 4.00 (±3.54) years for boys and 4.21 (±3.77) years for girls.
CONCLUSIONS: Our novel results provide important epidemiological information for prevention efforts.
方法:横截面,代表性样本中的观察性研究。
方法:使用不同的采样步骤,包括随机路由程序,16岁以上德国人口的概率样本,包括2514人(50.6%女性,平均年龄:50.08岁)。参与者在面对面采访中被问及社会人口统计信息,使用ICAST-R问卷评估CM。
结果:最早的平均发病年龄为忽略年龄,男孩为8.07(±3.07)岁,女孩为7.90(±2.96)岁,而性虐待的平均发病年龄在青春期,男孩为13.65(±3.86)岁,女孩为13.91(±3.17)岁。性虐待的CM总体持续时间最低,男孩为2.12(±2.01)年,女孩为2.35(±1.73)年。情感虐待的持续时间最长,男孩为4.00(±3.54)年,女孩为4.21(±3.77)年。
结论:我们的新结果为预防工作提供了重要的流行病学信息。