关键词: bone resorption immediate dental implant loading knowledge peri-implant tissues surveys and questionnaires

来  源:   DOI:10.5037/jomr.2024.15203   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the factors that determine the choice of oral surgeons and periodontists to perform immediate dental implant placement.
UNASSIGNED: An anonymous survey was carried out from January 6, 2024 to February 29, 2024. The questionnaire was distributed online to Lithuanian specialists - oral surgeons and periodontists, who perform implantation procedures. A total of 186 professionals were included in this survey. Chi-square test, its degrees of freedom was used for the analysis of variables.
UNASSIGNED: The main reason for refusing immediate implant placement is a periapical lesion greater than 5 mm, reported by 91.7% of oral surgeons and 96.9% of periodontists. Good aesthetics and preservation of anatomical structures are identified as an advantage by 99.2% of oral surgeons and 92.3% of periodontists. In the aesthetic zone, for periodontists, the main criterion for choosing a method is the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the soft tissue of the extraction socket 96.9%, and for oral surgeons - the morphology of the bone walls of the socket 87.6%. Only 43.1% of periodontists and 33.9% of oral surgeons are familiar with and use extraction socket morphology assessment classifications for immediate dental implant placement.
UNASSIGNED: Taking into account study\'s results, it is recommended to adjust the teaching programs at Universities and to increase the knowledge of specialists performing dental implantation procedures, by carrying out continuous educational programs.
摘要:
这项横断面研究旨在评估决定口腔外科医生和牙周病医生选择进行立即种植牙的因素。
从2024年1月6日至2024年2月29日进行了匿名调查。问卷在线分发给立陶宛专家-口腔外科医生和牙周病医生,进行植入手术的人。本次调查共包括186名专业人员。卡方检验,它的自由度用于分析变量。
拒绝立即植入的主要原因是根尖周病变大于5毫米,91.7%的口腔外科医生和96.9%的牙周病医生报告。99.2%的口腔外科医师和92.3%的牙周病医师认为良好的美学和解剖结构的保存是有利的。在审美区,对于牙周病医生来说,选择方法的主要标准是拔牙窝软组织的定量和定性指标96.9%,而对于口腔外科医生-牙槽骨壁的形态为87.6%。只有43.1%的牙周医师和33.9%的口腔外科医生熟悉并使用拔牙槽形态评估分类来立即放置牙种植体。
考虑到研究结果,建议调整大学的教学计划,并增加执行牙科植入程序的专家的知识,通过开展持续的教育计划。
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