METHODS: Clinical data of 110 patients with prostate group hyperplasia who underwent treatment in our hospital were collected and analysed retrospectively, and the selected period was from October 2021 to October 2023. The 110 cases of prostate group hyperplasia patients were divided into a research group and a control group according to the different methods of care, and each group had 55 cases each. The research group received psychological nursing intervention based on the conventional nursing care given to the control group. The total treatment compliance rate and contentment with nursing were contrasted between the research and control groups, and changes in the Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score, Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) score, Health Survey Short Form score, and sleep problems were observed between the research group and the control group.
RESULTS: The research group\'s overall compliance rate was 94.55% (52/53), a substantial increase over the control group\'s rate, 69.09% (38/55), P < 0.01. Following nursing, the research group\'s SAS and SDS scores were considerably more reduced than those of the control group, and both groups\' scores were substantially lower than they were prior to nursing (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective study found that psychological nursing intervention applied to patients with prostatic hyperplasia can effectively improve the patient\'s compliance with treatment, effectively reduce the occurrence of negative emotions, improve the patient\'s quality of life, and improve sleep problems. In addition, psychological nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the tension between nurses and patients, and is worthy of clinical application.
方法:收集我院收治的110例前列腺增生症患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。选定的时期为2021年10月至2023年10月。将110例前列腺组增生患者按照护理方法的不同分为研究组和对照组,每组55例。研究组在对照组常规护理的基础上给予心理护理干预。对比研究组和对照组的治疗总依从率和护理满意度,和焦虑自评量表(SAS)得分的变化,抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分,健康调查简表评分,观察研究组与对照组的睡眠问题。
结果:研究组的总体依从率为94.55%(52/53),比对照组的比率大幅增加,69.09%(38/55),P<0.01。护理后,研究组的SAS和SDS评分明显低于对照组,两组评分均显著低于护理前(P<0.05)。
结论:本次回顾性研究发现,对前列腺增生患者实施心理护理干预,能有效提高患者治疗的依从性,有效减少负面情绪的发生,提高患者的生活质量,改善睡眠问题。此外,心理护理干预能有效缓解护患紧张,值得临床推广应用。