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Abstract：
This study delves into the interconnections among corporate social responsibility, green intellectual capital, green ambidextrous innovation, and sustainable performance, particularly in the context of Industry 4.0 and sustainability. A questionnaire-based survey was conducted, and a sample of 317 small and medium enterprises was collected. Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling in Smart-PLS v4, the findings reveal a significant relationship between corporate social responsibility and sustainable performance, with green intellectual capital and green ambidextrous innovation serving as mediating factors. Moreover, the study highlights the moderating role of Industry 4.0 among green intellectual capital and green ambidextrous innovation with sustainable performance. These findings may guide the managers in designing and implementing CSR strategies beyond compliance and contributing to competitive advantage through green intellectual capital and green ambidextrous innovation for business success in the era of Industry 4.0.
摘要：
本研究探讨了企业社会责任之间的相互联系，绿色智力资本,绿色灵巧的创新，和可持续的性能，特别是在工业4.0和可持续发展的背景下。进行了问卷调查,收集了317家中小企业的样本。在Smart-PLSv4中使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型，研究结果揭示了企业社会责任与可持续绩效之间的显著关系。以绿色智力资本和绿色双元创新为中介因素。此外，该研究强调了工业4.0在绿色智力资本和具有可持续绩效的绿色双元创新中的调节作用。这些发现可以指导管理者设计和实施超越合规性的企业社会责任战略，并通过绿色智力资本和绿色双元创新为工业4.0时代的业务成功做出贡献。
