关键词: Albendazole Case report Hydatid cyst Muscles Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110115   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: \"Hydatid cyst\" or cystic Echinococcosis is a parasitic infection caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus. The liver and lungs are the most common sites to occur. Incidence in muscles is exceptionally rare. Surgery has been the traditional approach for treatment of cystic echinococcusis.
METHODS: We report a rare case of 44 years old man with multiple hydatid cysts; liver, lungs, paraspinal muscles. The muscular cyst had manifested as a swelling in his back and was the principal clinical presentation as it caused pain and discomfort. He was treated with Albendazole, and a thoracic surgery for the management of the lung cysts had been performed. On admission and after his surgery, lymphadenopathy had manifested and following adequate diagnostic modalities he was diagnosed with Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Then, after three months, physical examination revealed significant reduction in the size of his back cyst that was no longer visible.
CONCLUSIONS: Here we present a successful treatment for muscular hydatid cysts. While prior reports have managed it surgically; albendazole has played a significant role in our case, in addition to the diagnosis of the NHL in the course of managing multiple hydatid cysts.
CONCLUSIONS: The presence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma alongside hepatic cystic disease is rare, and the coexistence of NHL and muscular hydatidosis is unprecedented in medical literature.
摘要:
背景:“包虫囊肿”或囊性棘球蚴病是由细粒棘球蚴幼虫期引起的寄生虫感染。肝脏和肺是最常见的发生部位。肌肉的发病率非常罕见。手术一直是治疗囊性包虫病的传统方法。
方法:我们报告了一例罕见的44岁男性多发性包虫囊肿;肺,椎旁肌肉.肌肉囊肿表现为背部肿胀,是主要的临床表现,因为它引起疼痛和不适。他接受了阿苯达唑治疗,并进行了治疗肺囊肿的胸外科手术。入院时和手术后,已经出现淋巴结病,经过适当的诊断方法,他被诊断为非霍奇金淋巴瘤.然后,三个月后,体格检查显示,他的背部囊肿的大小明显减少,不再可见。
结论:这里我们提出了一种成功治疗肌肉包虫囊肿的方法。虽然以前的报道已经通过手术治疗;阿苯达唑在我们的病例中发挥了重要作用,除了在治疗多个包虫囊肿的过程中诊断NHL。
结论:非霍奇金淋巴瘤合并肝囊性疾病的情况很少见,NHL和肌肉包虫病的共存在医学文献中是前所未有的。
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