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Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: Healthcare workers play an important role in the timely recognition and treatment of patients who had an ischaemic stroke. However, their knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) towards ischaemic stroke have not been well studied. This study aimed to assess the KAP towards ischaemic stroke among healthcare workers in the neurology and neurosurgery department in Shaanxi province, China.
METHODS: Cross-sectional study.
METHODS: Medical centres in Shaanxi province.
METHODS: Healthcare workers in the neurology and neurosurgery department at Shaanxi province.
METHODS: Demographic characteristics and KAP towards ischaemic stroke were collected by a self-designed questionnaire.
RESULTS: A total of 259 (96.6%) valid questionnaires were collected. Their mean KAP scores were 19.56±3.72 (total score: 23), 36.56±3.56 (total score: 40) and 27.45±3.00 (total score: 30), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that education (bachelor\'s degree or above vs college or below: OR=2.704 (1.286-5.685), p=0.009), gender (female vs male: OR=0.401 (0.227-0.710), p=0.002) and professional title (intermediate vs no title: OR=0.280 (0.107-0.731), p=0.009) were independently associated with good knowledge; knowledge score (OR=1.266 (1.157-1.387), p<0.001) and hospital (private hospital vs public hospital: OR=0.544 (0.313-0.944), p=0.030) were independently associated with good attitude; and attitude score (OR=1.480 (1.326-1.652), p<0.001), gender (female vs male: OR=0.511 (0.264-0.993), p=0.047) and occupation (other healthcare workers vs physicians: OR=0.252 (0.129-0.495), p<0.001) were independently associated with good practice.
CONCLUSIONS: The healthcare workers in the neurology and neurosurgery department demonstrated a satisfactory KAP towards ischaemic stroke. Targeted and tailored training programmes might be an optional way to improve their practice.
METHODS: Cross-sectional study.
METHODS: Medical centres in Shaanxi province.
METHODS: Healthcare workers in the neurology and neurosurgery department at Shaanxi province.
METHODS: Demographic characteristics and KAP towards ischaemic stroke were collected by a self-designed questionnaire.
RESULTS: A total of 259 (96.6%) valid questionnaires were collected. Their mean KAP scores were 19.56±3.72 (total score: 23), 36.56±3.56 (total score: 40) and 27.45±3.00 (total score: 30), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that education (bachelor\'s degree or above vs college or below: OR=2.704 (1.286-5.685), p=0.009), gender (female vs male: OR=0.401 (0.227-0.710), p=0.002) and professional title (intermediate vs no title: OR=0.280 (0.107-0.731), p=0.009) were independently associated with good knowledge; knowledge score (OR=1.266 (1.157-1.387), p<0.001) and hospital (private hospital vs public hospital: OR=0.544 (0.313-0.944), p=0.030) were independently associated with good attitude; and attitude score (OR=1.480 (1.326-1.652), p<0.001), gender (female vs male: OR=0.511 (0.264-0.993), p=0.047) and occupation (other healthcare workers vs physicians: OR=0.252 (0.129-0.495), p<0.001) were independently associated with good practice.
CONCLUSIONS: The healthcare workers in the neurology and neurosurgery department demonstrated a satisfactory KAP towards ischaemic stroke. Targeted and tailored training programmes might be an optional way to improve their practice.
摘要：
目的：医护人员在及时识别和治疗缺血性卒中患者方面发挥着重要作用。然而,他们的知识,对缺血性卒中的态度和实践（KAP）尚未得到很好的研究。本研究旨在评估陕西省神经内科和神经外科医护人员对缺血性卒中的KAP。中国。
方法：横断面研究。
方法：陕西省医疗中心。
方法：陕西省神经内科和神经外科的医护人员。
方法：通过自行设计的问卷收集缺血性卒中的人口统计学特征和KAP。
结果：共收集有效问卷259份（96.6%）。他们的平均KAP得分为19.56±3.72（总分：23），36.56±3.56（总分：40）和27.45±3.00（总分：30），分别。多因素logistic回归分析显示,教育程度(本科及以上学历vs大专及以上学历:OR=2.704(1.286-5.685),p=0.009),性别（女性与男性：OR=0.401（0.227-0.710），p=0.002）和专业职称（中级与无职称：OR=0.280（0.107-0.731），p=0.009)与良好知识；知识得分(OR=1.266(1.157-1.387)，p<0.001）和医院（私立医院与公立医院：OR=0.544（0.313-0.944），p=0.030）与良好态度和态度得分独立相关（OR=1.480（1.326-1.652），p<0.001)，性别（女性与男性：OR=0.511（0.264-0.993），p=0.047)和职业(其他医护人员vs医生：OR=0.252(0.129-0.495)，p<0.001)与良好实践独立相关。
结论：神经科和神经外科的医护人员对缺血性卒中表现出令人满意的KAP。有针对性和量身定制的培训计划可能是改善其做法的可选方式。
方法：横断面研究。
方法：陕西省医疗中心。
方法：陕西省神经内科和神经外科的医护人员。
方法：通过自行设计的问卷收集缺血性卒中的人口统计学特征和KAP。
结果：共收集有效问卷259份（96.6%）。他们的平均KAP得分为19.56±3.72（总分：23），36.56±3.56（总分：40）和27.45±3.00（总分：30），分别。多因素logistic回归分析显示,教育程度(本科及以上学历vs大专及以上学历:OR=2.704(1.286-5.685),p=0.009),性别（女性与男性：OR=0.401（0.227-0.710），p=0.002）和专业职称（中级与无职称：OR=0.280（0.107-0.731），p=0.009)与良好知识；知识得分(OR=1.266(1.157-1.387)，p<0.001）和医院（私立医院与公立医院：OR=0.544（0.313-0.944），p=0.030）与良好态度和态度得分独立相关（OR=1.480（1.326-1.652），p<0.001)，性别（女性与男性：OR=0.511（0.264-0.993），p=0.047)和职业(其他医护人员vs医生：OR=0.252(0.129-0.495)，p<0.001)与良好实践独立相关。
结论：神经科和神经外科的医护人员对缺血性卒中表现出令人满意的KAP。有针对性和量身定制的培训计划可能是改善其做法的可选方式。
