PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: To determine the factors associated with eyestrain in esports athletes in Bangkok compared with controls.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between April and June 2023, involving 160 male participants (aged 20-35 years) who used digital devices, consisting of esports athletes and a control group. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire (CVS-Q), and Depression anxiety stress scale-21 (DASS-21). Ophthalmic instruments were used for the eye examinations by an optometrist.
UNASSIGNED: Seventy-six esports athletes showed significantly lower visual performance than controls in logMAR visual acuity (p < 0.020), phoria (p < 0.001), negative fusional vergence (blur, break, and recovery) (p < 0.012, p < 0.004 and p < 0.039), positive fusional vergence (blur, break, and recovery) (p < 0.005, p < 0.001 and p < 0.005), monocular estimation method (p < 0.001), monocular and binocular accommodative facility (p < 0.001), and vergence facility (p < 0.001). A study on risk factors for CVS found that esports athletes were significantly more likely to have CVS (p < 0.001). Work environments with high-intensity lighting significantly increase the risk of CVS compared to low-intensity lighting (p < 0.001). The use of a digital device for >4 h/day, having a history of alcohol consumption, and stress significantly increased the risk of CVS (p < 0.001, p < 0.023, p < 0.048).
UNASSIGNED: This study found that esports athletes experienced vision health problems, indicating the need to prevent eyestrain caused by the use of digital devices.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between April and June 2023, involving 160 male participants (aged 20-35 years) who used digital devices, consisting of esports athletes and a control group. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire (CVS-Q), and Depression anxiety stress scale-21 (DASS-21). Ophthalmic instruments were used for the eye examinations by an optometrist.
UNASSIGNED: Seventy-six esports athletes showed significantly lower visual performance than controls in logMAR visual acuity (p < 0.020), phoria (p < 0.001), negative fusional vergence (blur, break, and recovery) (p < 0.012, p < 0.004 and p < 0.039), positive fusional vergence (blur, break, and recovery) (p < 0.005, p < 0.001 and p < 0.005), monocular estimation method (p < 0.001), monocular and binocular accommodative facility (p < 0.001), and vergence facility (p < 0.001). A study on risk factors for CVS found that esports athletes were significantly more likely to have CVS (p < 0.001). Work environments with high-intensity lighting significantly increase the risk of CVS compared to low-intensity lighting (p < 0.001). The use of a digital device for >4 h/day, having a history of alcohol consumption, and stress significantly increased the risk of CVS (p < 0.001, p < 0.023, p < 0.048).
UNASSIGNED: This study found that esports athletes experienced vision health problems, indicating the need to prevent eyestrain caused by the use of digital devices.
摘要：
■与对照组相比，确定与曼谷电竞运动员眼睛疲劳相关的因素。
■在2023年4月至6月之间进行了一项横断面描述性研究，涉及160名使用数字设备的男性参与者（20-35岁），由电竞运动员和对照组组成。使用一般信息问卷收集数据，计算机视觉综合征问卷（CVS-Q），和抑郁焦虑压力量表-21(DASS-21)。验光师使用眼科仪器进行眼部检查。
■76名电子竞技运动员在logMAR视敏度方面的视觉表现明显低于对照组（p<0.020），隐窝（p<0.001），负融合聚散度(模糊，break,和回收率)(p<0.012，p<0.004和p<0.039)，正融合聚散度(模糊，break,和回收率)(p<0.005，p<0.001和p<0.005)，单目估计法(p<0.001)，单眼和双眼调节设施（p<0.001），和聚散度设施(p<0.001)。一项关于CVS危险因素的研究发现，电竞运动员患CVS的可能性更大(p<0.001)。与低强度照明相比，高强度照明的工作环境显着增加了CVS的风险（p<0.001）。使用数字设备>4小时/天，有饮酒史，和应激显著增加CVS的风险(p<0.001,p<0.023,p<0.048)。
■这项研究发现，电子竞技运动员出现视力健康问题，表明需要防止使用数字设备引起的眼睛疲劳。
■在2023年4月至6月之间进行了一项横断面描述性研究，涉及160名使用数字设备的男性参与者（20-35岁），由电竞运动员和对照组组成。使用一般信息问卷收集数据，计算机视觉综合征问卷（CVS-Q），和抑郁焦虑压力量表-21(DASS-21)。验光师使用眼科仪器进行眼部检查。
■76名电子竞技运动员在logMAR视敏度方面的视觉表现明显低于对照组（p<0.020），隐窝（p<0.001），负融合聚散度(模糊，break,和回收率)(p<0.012，p<0.004和p<0.039)，正融合聚散度(模糊，break,和回收率)(p<0.005，p<0.001和p<0.005)，单目估计法(p<0.001)，单眼和双眼调节设施（p<0.001），和聚散度设施(p<0.001)。一项关于CVS危险因素的研究发现，电竞运动员患CVS的可能性更大(p<0.001)。与低强度照明相比，高强度照明的工作环境显着增加了CVS的风险（p<0.001）。使用数字设备>4小时/天，有饮酒史，和应激显著增加CVS的风险(p<0.001,p<0.023,p<0.048)。
■这项研究发现，电子竞技运动员出现视力健康问题，表明需要防止使用数字设备引起的眼睛疲劳。
