关键词: bilateral coordination cerebral palsy motor skills position sense robotic exoskeleton sensory function tactile function visual function

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fneur.2024.1425124   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) exhibit a variety of sensory impairments that can interfere with motor performance, but how these impairments persist into adulthood needs further investigation. The objective of this study was to describe the sensory impairments in adults having CP and how they relate to motor impairments.
UNASSIGNED: Nineteen adults having CP performed a set of robotic and clinical assessments. These assessments were targeting different sensory functions and motor functions (bilateral and unilateral tasks). Frequency of each type of impairments was determined by comparing individual results to normative data. Association between the sensory and motor impairments was assessed with Spearman correlation coefficient.
UNASSIGNED: Impairment in stereognosis was the most frequent, affecting 57.9% of participants. Although less frequently impaired (26.3%), tactile discrimination was associated with all the motor tasks (unilateral and bilateral, either robotic or clinical). Performance in robotic motor assessments was more frequently associated with sensory impairments than with clinical assessments. Finally, sensory impairments were not more closely associated with bilateral tasks than with unilateral tasks.
UNASSIGNED: Somatosensory and visuo-perceptual impairments are frequent among adults with CP, with 84.2% showing impairments in at least one sensory function. These sensory impairments show a moderate association with motor impairments.
摘要:
患有脑瘫(CP)的儿童表现出各种感觉障碍,这些障碍会干扰运动表现,但是这些障碍如何持续到成年需要进一步研究。这项研究的目的是描述患有CP的成年人的感觉障碍以及它们与运动障碍的关系。
19名患有CP的成年人进行了一组机器人和临床评估。这些评估针对不同的感觉功能和运动功能(双边和单边任务)。通过将各个结果与规范数据进行比较来确定每种类型的损伤的频率。用Spearman相关系数评估感觉和运动障碍之间的关联。
立体诊断障碍是最常见的,影响57.9%的参与者。虽然受损频率较低(26.3%),触觉辨别与所有运动任务(单边和双边,机器人或临床)。机器人运动评估中的表现与感觉障碍比与临床评估更频繁地相关。最后,感觉障碍与双侧任务的相关性不如与单侧任务的相关性更密切.
体感和视觉感知障碍在患有CP的成年人中很常见,84.2%显示至少一种感觉功能受损。这些感觉障碍显示出与运动障碍的中度关联。
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