Abstract：
Non-invasive ultrasound neuromodulation has experienced exponential growth in the neuroscientific literature, recently also including clinical studies and applications. However, clinical recommendations for the secure and effective application of ultrasound neuromodulation in pathological brains are currently lacking. Here, clinical experts with neuroscientific expertise in clinical brain stimulation and ultrasound neuromodulation present initial clinical recommendations for ultrasound neuromodulation with relevance for all ultrasound neuromodulation techniques. The recommendations start with methodological safety issues focusing on technical issues to avoid harm to the brain. This is followed by clinical safety issues focusing on important factors concerning pathological situations.
摘要：
非侵入性超声神经调制在神经科学文献中经历了指数增长，最近还包括临床研究和应用。然而,目前缺乏在病理大脑中安全有效地应用超声神经调节的临床建议。这里,在临床脑刺激和超声神经调节方面具有神经科学专业知识的临床专家提出了与所有超声神经调节技术相关的超声神经调节的初步临床建议。这些建议从方法学安全问题开始，侧重于技术问题，以避免对大脑造成伤害。其次是临床安全问题，重点关注与病理情况有关的重要因素。
