Abstract：
Fractures of the tibial tubercle are an uncommon injury, constituting 0.4-2.7% of all epiphyseal injuries. They occur in the adolescent age group, often during sports such as basketball and football. They are often classified using the modified Ogden classification. Understanding the anatomy and pathophysiology is essential in the management of these fractures, to predict complications and counsel patients and families on care. Tibial tubercle fractures generally have favourable overall outcomes when the correct treatment modality is chosen, with a high rate of union and a 98% return to preinjury activities. This article provides a guide for doctors on the classification and management of these injuries, to ensure that appropriate treatment is given according to current literature and best practice.
摘要：
胫骨结节骨折是一种罕见的损伤，占所有骨phy损伤的0.4-2.7％。它们发生在青少年年龄组，经常在运动期间，如篮球和足球。通常使用修改的Ogden分类法对它们进行分类。了解解剖学和病理生理学对于这些骨折的治疗至关重要，预测并发症，并为患者和家属提供护理建议。当选择正确的治疗方式时，胫骨结节骨折通常具有良好的总体疗效。结合率很高，受伤前活动恢复率达到98％。本文为医生提供了有关这些伤害的分类和管理的指南，以确保根据当前文献和最佳实践给予适当的治疗。
