关键词: CBT ChatGPT LLM LLMs NLP artificial intelligence chatbot chatbots cognitive behavioral therapy cognitive behavioural therapy conversational agent conversational agents digital therapy language model language models mental health natural language processing performance psychotherapy

来  源:   DOI:10.2196/52500   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The advent of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has potential implications for psychological therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). We systematically investigated whether LLMs could recognize an unhelpful thought, examine its validity, and reframe it to a more helpful one. LLMs currently have the potential to offer reasonable suggestions for the identification and reframing of unhelpful thoughts but should not be relied on to lead CBT delivery.
摘要:
诸如ChatGPT之类的大型语言模型(LLM)的出现对诸如认知行为疗法(CBT)之类的心理治疗具有潜在的影响。我们系统地调查了LLM是否可以识别一个无益的想法,检查其有效性,并将其重新构建为更有用的。LLM目前有可能为识别和重组无用的想法提供合理的建议,但不应依靠领导CBT交付。
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