关键词: antisocial personality disorder brain scans cingulate gyrus cluster b aspd fmri psychopathy spect and pet imaging

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.63301   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Individuals with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) are characterized by impulsive behavior and a lack of empathy, which can eventually lead to criminal behavior. In our narrative review, we are investigating the neurological differences in the function, structure, and connectivity of those with ASPD in comparison to those without, with a major focus on psychopathic cluster B populations of ASPD individuals. We reviewed 86 published articles, and five of these met the inclusion criteria for distinct psychopathic and non-psychopathic groups. After reviewing these sources, we found deficits in function and structure leading to a lack of empathy and adherence to social norms in individuals with ASPD. Currently, there are very few treatment options for those living with ASPD. It is our opinion that with a better understanding of the structural and functional differences in those with ASPD, we might see more efficacious treatment therapies for this population group in the medical community.
摘要:
患有反社会人格障碍(ASPD)的人的特征是冲动行为和缺乏同理心,最终会导致犯罪行为。在我们的叙事回顾中,我们正在研究神经功能的差异,结构,与没有ASPD的人相比,主要关注ASPD个体的精神病B群人群。我们回顾了86篇发表的文章,其中5例符合不同精神病和非精神病组的纳入标准.在审查了这些来源之后,我们发现ASPD患者的功能和结构缺陷导致缺乏同理心和对社会规范的坚持.目前,ASPD患者的治疗选择很少。我们认为,通过更好地了解ASPD患者的结构和功能差异,我们可能会在医学界看到更有效的治疗方法。
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