Abstract：
Surgical treatment is an integral part of the comprehensive therapeutic methods for lung cancer, especially for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). With a deeper understanding of the disease, we found that lung cancer is more commonly detected in young females. For regions of Asia, more lung cancer has been detected in early-stage GGO-dominant non-smokers. Therefore, surgical strategies have also been reformed commensurate with the shift of the disease spectrum. However, the pursuit of lung-sparing individualized approaches has raised worldwide attention. Suitable surgical treatment within the curative time window is recommended to maximize the long-term benefit. This article summarizes the shift in surgical treatment for small NSCLCs and hopes to enlighten further innovations to fill in the gaps between the unmet needs and a more individualized approach.
摘要：
手术治疗是肺癌综合治疗方法的重要组成部分,尤其是早期非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）。随着对疾病的深入了解，我们发现肺癌更常见于年轻女性。对于亚洲地区，在早期GGO为主的非吸烟者中检测到更多的肺癌。因此,手术策略也进行了改革，以适应疾病谱的转变。然而,追求保留肺部的个性化方法引起了全世界的关注。建议在治愈时间窗内进行适当的手术治疗，以最大程度地提高长期效益。本文总结了小型NSCLC手术治疗的转变，并希望启发进一步的创新，以填补未满足的需求与更个性化的方法之间的空白。
