UNASSIGNED: Literature was obtained from the Web of Science Core Collection database. CiteSpace 6.2.R4 (Advanced), VOSViewer, Scimago Graphica, Pajek and the R programming language were used to visualize the data.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 12,771 publications were included in the study. The publications in the field of pharmaceutical management show an overall increasing trend. In terms of discipline evolution, early research topics tended to involve the positioning of pharmacists and pharmaceutical care and the establishment of a management system. From 2000 to 2005, this period tended to focus on clinical pharmacy and institutional norms. With the development of globalization and the market economy, research from 2005 to 2010 began to trend to the fields of drug markets and economics. From 2010 to 2015, research was gradually integrated into health systems and medical services. With the development of information technology, after 2015, research in the field of pharmaceutical management also began to develop in the direction of digitalization and intelligence. In light of the global pandemic of COVID-19, research topics such as drug supply management, pharmaceutical care and telemedicine services under major public health events have shown increased interest since 2020.
UNASSIGNED: Based on the knowledge mapping approach, this study provides a knowledge landscape in the field of pharmaceutical management research. The results showed that the reform of pharmacy education, the challenge of drug management under the COVID-19 pandemic, digital transformation and the rise of telemedicine services were the hot topics in this field. In addition, the research frontier also shows the broad prospects of the integration of information technology and pharmaceutical management, the practical value of precision pharmaceutical services, the urgent need of global drug governance, and the ethical and legal issues involved in the application of artificial intelligence technology in drug design, which points out the direction for the future development of pharmaceutical practice.
■文献是从WebofScience核心收藏数据库获得的。CiteSpace6.2。R4(高级),VOSViewer,ScimagoGraphica,Pajek和R编程语言用于可视化数据。
■本研究共纳入12,771篇出版物。药物管理领域的出版物显示出总体增长的趋势。从学科演变来看,早期的研究课题往往涉及药剂师和药学服务的定位以及管理体系的建立。从2000年到2005年,这一时期倾向于侧重于临床药学和机构规范。随着全球化和市场经济的发展,从2005年到2010年的研究开始向药物市场和经济学领域发展。从2010年到2015年,研究逐渐纳入卫生系统和医疗服务。随着信息技术的发展,2015年后,药品管理领域的研究也开始向数字化、智能化方向发展。鉴于COVID-19的全球流行,药物供应管理等研究课题,自2020年以来,重大公共卫生事件下的药学服务和远程医疗服务表现出越来越大的兴趣。
■基于知识图谱方法,本研究为药物管理研究领域提供了知识景观。结果表明,药学教育改革,COVID-19大流行下的药物管理挑战,数字化转型和远程医疗服务的兴起是该领域的热门话题。此外,研究前沿也展示了信息技术与药品管理集成的广阔前景,精准药学服务的实用价值,全球药物治理的迫切需要,以及人工智能技术在药物设计中的应用所涉及的伦理和法律问题,为今后药学实践的发展指明了方向。