Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an autosomal recessive disorder altering the shape of red blood cells, causing harmful obstructions in blood vessels, therefore altering normal blood flow. SCD can escalate quickly into acute chest syndrome (ACS), a life-threatening complication that requires immediate care. This article discusses the pathophysiology, assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of ACS, as well as nursing care and patient education.
摘要:
■镰状细胞病(SCD)是一种改变红细胞形状的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,在血管中造成有害阻塞,从而改变正常的血流量.SCD可迅速升级为急性胸部综合征(ACS),需要立即护理的危及生命的并发症。本文讨论了病理生理学,评估,诊断,和ACS的治疗,以及护理和病人教育。