PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common vestibular disorder characterized by brief episodes of vertigo triggered by specific head movements. Despite its short duration, BPPV significantly impacts the quality of life. A comprehensive search of electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, was performed to gather peer-reviewed articles, clinical trials, and review articles published between 2014 and 2024. Keywords used in the search included \"benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,\" \"BPPV,\" \"vestibular disorders,\" \"quality of life,\" \"diagnosis,\" and \"treatment.\" Eleven articles were included in the systematic review. Tools such as the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) are reported to assess the impact of BPPV on quality of life. This review includes 11 articles focusing on quality of life outcomes in BPPV patients. This systematic review explores the various dimensions of quality of life affected by BPPV and the tools used to evaluate these effects. BPPV can lead to physical limitations, such as difficulty in performing daily activities, and psychological effects, including anxiety, depression, and emotional distress. Socially, BPPV can cause social withdrawal and isolation due to the fear of experiencing vertigo in public. Occupationally, BPPV can interfere with job-related tasks. Future research should focus on developing personalized treatment approaches and patient-reported outcome measures specific to BPPV. A comprehensive approach to BPPV management is essential for improving the quality of life of affected individuals.
摘要：
良性阵发性位置性眩晕（BPPV）是一种常见的前庭疾病，其特征是由特定的头部运动引发的短暂眩晕发作。尽管持续时间短,BPPV显著影响生活质量。全面检索电子数据库,包括PubMed,Scopus,和WebofScience,是为了收集同行评审的文章，临床试验,并回顾2014年至2024年发表的文章。搜索中使用的关键词包括“良性阵发性位置性眩晕，\"\"BPPV,\"\"前庭疾病，“\”生活质量，\"\"诊断,“和”治疗。“系统综述中包括了11篇文章。据报道，诸如头晕障碍清单（DHI）和36项简表健康调查（SF-36）之类的工具可评估BPPV对生活质量的影响。这篇综述包括11篇文章，重点关注BPPV患者的生活质量。本系统综述探讨了受BPPV影响的生活质量的各个维度以及用于评估这些影响的工具。BPPV会导致身体限制，如执行日常活动的困难，和心理影响，包括焦虑,抑郁症,和情绪困扰。社会上,由于害怕在公共场合经历眩晕，BPPV会导致社交退缩和孤立。职业,BPPV会干扰与工作相关的任务。未来的研究应侧重于开发针对BPPV的个性化治疗方法和患者报告的结果指标。全面的BPPV管理方法对于改善受影响个体的生活质量至关重要。
