PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Sleep quality is a notable factor of well-being. It also may play a role in the development and progression of chronic diseases and cancers. Therefore, this study was performed to investigate poor sleep quality and its influencing factors among Iranian patients with esophageal and gastric cancer.
UNASSIGNED: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 312 Iranian adult patients who suffered from esophageal and gastric cancers were employed from a gastrointestinal cancer-based cohort study conducted in a referral hospital in Tehran between 2015 and 2018. Persian version of the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to measure poor sleep quality. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were applied to determine the related factors to poor sleep quality.
UNASSIGNED: Of the participants, 203 (65.06%) were men, and 75.96% had gastric cancer. The mean age was 63.13±12.10 years. The results demonstrated that more than 62% of the patients had poor sleep quality. 148 (62.44%) patients out of 237 patients with gastric cancer had poor-quality sleep. Also, 46 (64.38%) patients out of 237 patients with esophageal cancer had poor-quality sleep. Based on the results of multiple logistic regression models, marital status has a negative association with poor sleep quality (odds ratio [OR]=0.32, P=0.015). In addition, having chronic disease (OR=2.16; P=0.028) and wealth index (OR=3.11, P=0.013; OR=3.81, P=0.003; OR=3.29, P=0.009; OR=3.85, P=0.003 for rich, moderate, poor, and poorest subgroups, respectively) had a positive association with poor sleep quality.
UNASSIGNED: The findings showed that about two-thirds of the patients studied were poor sleepers. Also, it was observed that marital status, chronic disease, and wealth index were important factors associated with poor sleep quality.
UNASSIGNED: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 312 Iranian adult patients who suffered from esophageal and gastric cancers were employed from a gastrointestinal cancer-based cohort study conducted in a referral hospital in Tehran between 2015 and 2018. Persian version of the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to measure poor sleep quality. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were applied to determine the related factors to poor sleep quality.
UNASSIGNED: Of the participants, 203 (65.06%) were men, and 75.96% had gastric cancer. The mean age was 63.13±12.10 years. The results demonstrated that more than 62% of the patients had poor sleep quality. 148 (62.44%) patients out of 237 patients with gastric cancer had poor-quality sleep. Also, 46 (64.38%) patients out of 237 patients with esophageal cancer had poor-quality sleep. Based on the results of multiple logistic regression models, marital status has a negative association with poor sleep quality (odds ratio [OR]=0.32, P=0.015). In addition, having chronic disease (OR=2.16; P=0.028) and wealth index (OR=3.11, P=0.013; OR=3.81, P=0.003; OR=3.29, P=0.009; OR=3.85, P=0.003 for rich, moderate, poor, and poorest subgroups, respectively) had a positive association with poor sleep quality.
UNASSIGNED: The findings showed that about two-thirds of the patients studied were poor sleepers. Also, it was observed that marital status, chronic disease, and wealth index were important factors associated with poor sleep quality.
摘要：
■睡眠质量是健康的一个显著因素。它也可能在慢性疾病和癌症的发展和进展中发挥作用。因此,本研究旨在调查伊朗食管癌和胃癌患者睡眠质量差及其影响因素。
■在这项横断面研究中，2015年至2018年,在德黑兰一家转诊医院进行的一项基于胃肠道癌症的队列研究中,共有312例患有食管癌和胃癌的伊朗成年患者被纳入研究.波斯语版本的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）用于测量不良的睡眠质量。应用单因素和多元logistic回归模型确定睡眠质量差的相关因素。
■在参与者中，203人（65.06%）为男性，75.96%患有胃癌。平均年龄为63.13±12.10岁。结果表明，超过62％的患者睡眠质量较差。237例胃癌患者中有148例（62.44%）患者睡眠质量差。此外，237例食管癌患者中有46例（64.38%）患者睡眠质量较差。根据多元逻辑回归模型的结果，婚姻状况与睡眠质量差呈负相关(比值比[OR]=0.32,P=0.015)。此外,患有慢性病(OR=2.16;P=0.028)和财富指数(OR=3.11,P=0.013;OR=3.81,P=0.003;OR=3.29,P=0.009;OR=3.85,P=0.003,中度,可怜的,和最贫穷的小组，分别）与睡眠质量差呈正相关。
■研究结果表明，研究的患者中约有三分之二是睡眠不良者。此外，据观察，婚姻状况，慢性疾病,财富指数是影响睡眠质量的重要因素。
■在这项横断面研究中，2015年至2018年,在德黑兰一家转诊医院进行的一项基于胃肠道癌症的队列研究中,共有312例患有食管癌和胃癌的伊朗成年患者被纳入研究.波斯语版本的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）用于测量不良的睡眠质量。应用单因素和多元logistic回归模型确定睡眠质量差的相关因素。
■在参与者中，203人（65.06%）为男性，75.96%患有胃癌。平均年龄为63.13±12.10岁。结果表明，超过62％的患者睡眠质量较差。237例胃癌患者中有148例（62.44%）患者睡眠质量差。此外，237例食管癌患者中有46例（64.38%）患者睡眠质量较差。根据多元逻辑回归模型的结果，婚姻状况与睡眠质量差呈负相关(比值比[OR]=0.32,P=0.015)。此外,患有慢性病(OR=2.16;P=0.028)和财富指数(OR=3.11,P=0.013;OR=3.81,P=0.003;OR=3.29,P=0.009;OR=3.85,P=0.003,中度,可怜的,和最贫穷的小组，分别）与睡眠质量差呈正相关。
■研究结果表明，研究的患者中约有三分之二是睡眠不良者。此外，据观察，婚姻状况，慢性疾病,财富指数是影响睡眠质量的重要因素。
