关键词: NAV3 NDD developmental delay frameshift variant loss of function novel candidate gene

Mesh : Female Humans Male Frameshift Mutation Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics metabolism Neurodevelopmental Disorders / genetics pathology Pedigree

来  源:   DOI:10.1002/mgg3.2473   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Neuron navigator 3 (NAV3) is characterized as one of the neuron navigator family (NAV1, NAV2, NAV3) proteins predominantly expressed in the nervous system. The NAV3-encoded protein comprises a conserved AAA and coiled-coil domains characteristic of ATPases, which are associated with different cellular activities.
METHODS: We describe a Saudi proband presenting a complex recessive neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD). Whole exome sequencing (WES) followed by Sanger sequencing, 3D protein modeling and RT-qPCR was performed.
RESULTS: WES revealed a bi-allelic frameshift variant (c.2604_2605delAG; p.Val870SerfsTer12) in exon 12 of the NAV3 gene. Furthermore, RT-qPCR revealed a significant decrease in the NAV3 mRNA expression in the patient sample, and 3D protein modeling revealed disruption of the overall secondary structure.
CONCLUSIONS: For the time, we associate a bi-allelic variant in the NAV3 gene causing NDD in humans.
摘要:
背景:神经元导航器3(NAV3)的特征是主要在神经系统中表达的神经元导航器家族(NAV1,NAV2,NAV3)蛋白之一。NAV3编码的蛋白质包含ATPases的保守AAA和卷曲螺旋结构域,它们与不同的细胞活动有关。
方法:我们描述了一个沙特先证者,他提出了一种复杂的隐性神经发育障碍(NDD)。全外显子组测序(WES),然后进行Sanger测序,进行3D蛋白建模和RT-qPCR。
结果:WES揭示了NAV3基因外显子12中的双等位基因移码变体(c.2604_2605delAG;p.Val870SerfsTer12)。此外,RT-qPCR显示患者样品中NAV3mRNA表达显著降低,和3D蛋白质建模揭示了整体二级结构的破坏。
结论:当时,我们将NAV3基因中的双等位基因变异体关联在人类中引起NDD。
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