PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Allvar Gullstrand, the Swedish ophthalmologist and Nobel laureate, was a self-taught mathematician who applied mathematics and higher-order equations to understand the optic system. His inventions, the slit lamp, and the ophthalmoscope are used in clinical practice for the diagnosis of eye diseases. With his efforts, he explained the accommodation, the process of changing the shape of the lens to focus on near or distant objects. In 1911, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. In 1913, he was elected as the first president of the Swedish Ophthalmological Society. In 1927, he was awarded the Graefe Medal of the Deutsche Ophthalmologische Gesellschaft.
摘要：
AllvarGullstrand,瑞典眼科医生和诺贝尔奖获得者，是一位自学成才的数学家，他运用数学和高阶方程来理解光学系统。他的发明,裂隙灯，和检眼镜在临床实践中用于诊断眼部疾病。在他的努力下,他解释了住宿，改变透镜形状以聚焦于近处或远处物体的过程。1911年，他被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。1913年，他当选为瑞典眼科学会的第一任主席。1927年，他被授予德国眼科学奖的Graefe奖章。
