PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disorder that usually presents with heartburn. GERD is diagnosed clinically, but most patients are misdiagnosed due to atypical presentations. The increased use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has provided multiple ways of diagnosing and treating patients accurately. In this review, multiple studies in which AI models were used to diagnose GERD are discussed. According to the studies, using AI models helped to diagnose GERD in patients accurately. AI, although considered one of the most potent emerging aspects of medicine with its accuracy in patient diagnosis, presents limitations of its own, which explains why healthcare providers may hesitate to use AI in patient care. The challenges and limitations should be addressed before AI is fully incorporated into the healthcare system.
摘要：
胃食管反流病（GERD）是一种通常表现为胃灼热的疾病。GERD是临床诊断，但是大多数患者由于非典型表现而被误诊。在医疗保健中越来越多地使用人工智能（AI）提供了多种准确诊断和治疗患者的方法。在这次审查中,讨论了使用AI模型诊断GERD的多项研究.根据研究,使用AI模型有助于准确诊断患者的GERD。AI,尽管被认为是医学中最有效的新兴方面之一，但其在患者诊断中的准确性，存在其自身的局限性，这解释了为什么医疗保健提供者可能会犹豫在患者护理中使用AI。在AI完全纳入医疗保健系统之前，应该解决挑战和局限性。
