关键词: Animal bones Bronze age Early medieval period Iron age Livestock Roman period

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.dib.2024.110603   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This paper presents an archaeozoological dataset listing numbers of identified fragments for domestic cattle, sheep/goat, pig and horse from archaeological sites in the Netherlands dating from the Bronze Age to the Early Medieval period (c. 2000 BC - AD 1050) [1]. In addition to fragment numbers per species, the geo-referenced dataset includes chronological information, site descriptions, and bibliographic references. Data were collected from tables listing numbers of bone fragments per animal species as found in published and unpublished reports. Number of identified bone fragments per animal species form the most basic archaeozoological information. They can be used to reconstruct animal husbandry and human dietary practices in the past. The dataset can therefore be used in spatio-temporal studies of animal use and management across c. 3000 years.
摘要:
本文提供了一个考古学数据集,列出了家畜的已识别碎片的数量,绵羊/山羊,从青铜时代到中世纪早期的荷兰考古遗址中的猪和马(c。公元前2000年-公元1050年)[1]。除了每个物种的碎片数量,地理参考数据集包括时间顺序信息,站点描述,和书目参考。数据是从列出每种动物物种的骨碎片数量的表中收集的,如在已发表和未发表的报告中发现的。每个动物物种已识别的骨骼碎片的数量构成了最基本的古细菌信息。它们可用于重建过去的畜牧业和人类饮食习惯。因此,该数据集可以用于c的动物使用和管理的时空研究。3000年。
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