Abstract：
Considerable attention has been devoted to the concept of flexible emotion regulation, which de-emphasizes the importance of any specific regulatory strategy in favor of the flexible deployment of strategies in response to specific situational challenges. The bulk of research in this area has been conducted on adult samples. Research on emotion regulation flexibility (ERF) in youth has been documented in only a limited number of studies and using various definitions. This systematic review aims to gather and summarize different conceptualizations and methodological approaches of adolescent ERF. We incorporate these findings into a general framework to understand ERF and its role in adolescents\' emotional, behavioral and social functioning. Adhering to the PRISMA guidelines, 11 studies were included in the review. While ERF has been defined in various and inconsistent ways, the included studies utilized conceptualizations from two overarching domains: the regulation of expressed emotion and the repertoire of emotion regulation strategies. Promising approaches and future directions will be highlighted.
摘要：
灵活的情绪调节的概念已经得到了相当多的关注，它不再强调任何特定监管战略的重要性，而有利于灵活部署战略以应对特定情况下的挑战。该领域的大部分研究是在成人样本上进行的。关于青年情绪调节灵活性（ERF）的研究仅在有限的研究中使用了各种定义。本系统综述旨在收集和总结青少年ERF的不同概念化和方法论方法。我们将这些发现纳入一个总体框架，以了解ERF及其在青少年情绪中的作用，行为和社会功能。坚持PRISMA准则，11项研究纳入审查。虽然ERF的定义方式多种多样且不一致，纳入的研究利用了两个主要领域的概念化:表达情绪的调节和情绪调节策略。将强调有希望的方法和未来的方向。
